Established in 1803, Arbroath has one of the oldest Lifeboat stations in Scotland. Little is known of Arbroath's early history as records only exist from the time the station was taken over by the Institution from the local Lifeboat Committee in 1865.
The RNLI lifeboat station in Arbroath was the sixth
busiest in Scotland in 2008 and the crew, all from the local community, were
involved in 46 search and rescues, helping to rescue 27 people last year.
The 30 crew at
Arbroath are among 880 lifeboat crew in Scotland, of whom 832 are
volunteers. At Arbroath the crew include a fisherman, offshore
workers, machine operators and a paramedic. The RNLI
believes that without the commitment and dedication of volunteers,
like those at Arbroath, the RNLI’s role of saving lives at sea would be
impossible.
Arbroath lifeboat
station is one of the oldest in Scotland. The first lifeboat was built by
Henry Greathead who, appropriately called ‘The Original’, was the
first boat to be designed and built for the purpose of saving life from
shipwreck, was in service for 40 years and saved hundreds of lives.
Today Arbroath is one of 45 lifeboat
stations around Scotland which between them operate 53 lifeboats. These
lifeboats launched a total of 967 times in 2008 and
rescued a record 672 people around the coast of Scotland last year -
which on average, is one person every eight and a half hours.
The
RNLI is a charity that provides a lifesaving service at sea (up to 100
nautical miles) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. As a charity the RNLI relies
on public donations to help train and equip its volunteer lifeboat crews.
The site at which the lifeboat station currently resides was bult in 1931 for the arrival of the first motorised lifeboat to be stationed in the town. Previously the lifeboat was kept at
East Grimsby (see pics). The old shed still stands and was for years the home of an engineering firm.
The "James Stevens No.13" which was
Arbroath's Lifeboat between 1900 and 1925 was forcefully retired when she was
severely damaged on the 30th November. While escorting a fishing boat into the harbour during a storm both boats were thrown against the west breakwater, two men on the fishing boat drowned.
On 27th of October 1953 six of the seven crew of the Arbroath lifeboat "Robert Lindsay" drowned when the boat capsized in Arbroath Harbour just before dawn, after a fruitless all-night search with the Anstruther lifeboat for the source of flares reported by Elie Coastguard. Returning to station, she attempted to run before the seas into harbour but went over. The only survivor, local fisherman Archie Smith, managed to grab a rocket line fired from the shore. It was widely surmised at the time that the distress flares had been fired by the Dundee sand ship Island magee, which was lost that week with her crew of six, on passage from Dundee to Leith.
Oh listen while I tell you of the Arbroath tragedy Of how six gallant lifeboatmen were thrown into the sea On October twenty seven in the year of fifty three And only one brave man was saved in that calamity
The night was dark and stormy and the lifeboat standing by And all at once a rocket jumped into the angry sky The "Robert Lindsay" ventured out to find the reason why But nothing could they find that night no matter how they tried
Four hours they searched that Tuesday morn until the break of day But not a bit of wreckage could they find in Arbroath bay "It's home and mugs of cocoa for us sailors while we may Or else we'll never see the shore," they heard the Cox'n say
As they came back across the bar it was an awful sight The lifeboat overturned them in the sea as black as night They couldn't reach the shore alive though struggle as they might And only Archie Smith was saved upon that dreadful night
Two brothers sank beneath the waves, a father and a son The bowman, Thomas Adams went the way that they had gone And when the boat was washed ashore beneath the morning sun The Cox'n, David Bruce, was lash'd the steering wheel upon
So let's remember all the men who go down to the sea And all their wives and sweethearts dear wherever they may be And working men who give their lives in dire necessity The fishermen who died that night in Nineteen Fifty-Three
"Following the disaster the boat was repaired and was put into service at Girvan from 1955 to 1960. Later she was moved to north Wales to the Criccieth station where she remained for seven years from 1961 till 1968. She was then taken out of service and was sold in 1969 for £827 to a Devon owner. A Mr Forester, a fisherman in a small village near Lowestoft acquired her in 1986 and renamed her “ Zephyr”. About 1999 she was sold and now operates on the Norfolk Broads as a leisure craft. It was in 1986 that the cockpit of the boat was removed and presented to the Lowestoft & East Suffolk Maritime Museum where it is the centrepiece of lifeboat artefacts."
In 1968 a D-Class lifeboat entered service at the station. This was the first of several R.I.B. (rigid inflatable boat) lifeboats to be stationed in Arbroath alongsid the All-Weather boat.
RNLB Shoreline was Stationed at Arbroath for 10 years between 1983 and 1993. Upon retirement the RNLI sell off Lifeboats. It is RNLI policy to repaint the boats from the distinctive Lifeboat orange when no longer an active RNLI boat.
(The repainted Shoreline as she appears today)
Three RNLI medals for gallantry have been voted for Arbroath lifeboat crew; two Gold and one Bronze, the last being in 1940. Read about how the bronze medal was awarded here.
(click to enlarge in a new window)
The station celebrated its bicentenary in 2003. Arbroath's lifeboat is now the only remaining All-weather slipway launched lifeboat in Scotland.
The list of Honorary Secretaries to have served Arbroaths Lifeboat is detailed on a board in the station, a picture of it can be seen to the right.
Date: 22/06/2010 Boats: ILB & ALB: Reason: Launched to a report of an up turned vessel off Carnoustie Solution: returned to station after it was found to be a large piece of polystyerene. ...